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Tuesday, 19 June 2012 13:37

What next for "The Independents"?

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SPP Bishan-Toa Payoh GRC Team (Picture from: asiaone.com) SPP Bishan-Toa Payoh GRC Team (Picture from: asiaone.com)

By Tan Kian Hwee

"The Independents" is the group of six members who broke away from the Singapore People's Party (SPP) earlier in 2012. Comprising Benjamin Pwee, Wilfred Leung, Mohamad Hamim and his wife Juliana Juwahir, David Tan and Ting Tze Jiang, they have since been spotted at some events and have occasionally released press statements, including the most recent call to Hougang to vote with a national agenda in mind in the by-election.

In the 2011 General Election, the first three of the six stood under the SPP ticket along with its secretary-general, Chiam See Tong, in Bishan-Toa Payoh Group Representation Constituency (GRC). They were last reported to have linked up with former presidential candidate Tan Jee Say on a policy discussion project named "Heart Beat", which seems to have run into problems with the Singapore Land Authority over leasing issues.

By the next GE, five options appear viable to "The Independents" should the group decide to stick together to play a political role in Singapore.

Option 1: Join the Workers' Party (WP)

Upside: There is no argument that the WP clearly stands out as the best opposition option. Based on the collective credentials, organising capabilities and experience of the group, both they and the WP may not be mutually out of each other's league. Safely speaking, they could probably fit hand in glove into the WP's present hierarchy. And the quicker the main opposition party builds up, the faster the goal of establishing a viable alternative government can be achieved.

Downside: Perceived to be the only opposition party that runs quality checks on its members and candidates, no one really knows what kind of people WP is looking for. The talk is that the 9 Reform Party members who eventually ended up with the National Solidarity Party were initially turned down by the WP. Tan Jee Say, who ran in the Presidential Election, revealed in his book "A Nation Awakes" that he had been turned down by the WP after it firmed up its 23 candidates. When the slate was revealed, few matched Tan's credentials, and among them were renegade members who publicly denounced and resigned from the party after the GE. In short, the criteria for recognition is not easily measurable in WP's case and there is no certainty that any of "The Independents" will be fielded as candidates or even be accepted as members. Risking a possible rejection by approaching the WP may result in a loss of "face" or electoral value, given the WP’s reputation for fielding “credible candidates”. A rejection by the WP would thus not be too flattering.

Option 2: Join the National Solidarity Party (NSP)

Upside: The NSP is the largest opposition party after the WP. If “The Independents” joined the NSP, it may not only create an impact significant enough to build NSP's brand name over the long haul, it could also prevent the WP from "monopolising" the opposition market to other opposition parties' detriment.

Downside: Like it or not, the PAP and the WP together are on the way to occupying the majority part of the political arena for years to come, unless a major crisis happens and shifts the political dimensions drastically. At this point, NSP's brand name is unable to withstand any 3-cornered contests if each fielded a large number of candidates and both clash in multi-corner fights with the PAP. In addition, the NSP has largely operated like a group of independents for a long time and the bigger it is, the more likely it is to break up. And any break up especially prior to the GE, where things tend to be internally heated over candidacy and constituency permutations, may be politically costly for everyone.

Option 3: Form a new party

Upside: There is always the advantage of starting afresh. The group has a nucleus to do so by roping in four more members to register a new party, but if it were to combine with Tan Jee Say and his associates, the job becomes a lot easier. Tan was, after all, a presidential frontrunner and would add a prominent face to the potential new entity.

Downside: In the past, it was easier to find uncontested constituencies, but with the increased political awareness and heightened interest, this has changed. Only Tanjong Pagar GRC enjoyed a walkover the last time, and the same intensity is expected in the 2016 GE and beyond. Hence, when it comes to the negotiation table, a new party is at a disadvantage. A case in point was the relatively new Socialist Front, which was sidelined during the 2011 GE negotiations meeting. For a new party, a 3-cornered fight ought to be a definite no, but requesting an older party to withdraw from a constituency it previously contested is no mean feat.

Option 4: Remain independent and form a GRC team

Upside: At the present moment, there has never been an independent GRC team in Singapore's history, and the group could capture enough media attention during the campaign by just being that. There is an additional incentive of leaving their names in posterity even if they do not win.

Downside: Like forming a new party, the chances of being sidelined and ignored at the negotiations is high, and it will be hard to find any GRC which won’t interest the other more established parties.

Option 5: Return to the Singapore People's Party

Upside: The opposition camp, including key WP leaders, respects and gives due deference to the Chiams and their standing due to their contributions to the opposition cause. The Chiam family is probably the next most recognisable opposition brand name after the WP. Returning to the SPP not only puts "The Independents" in a more unfettered position at the negotiations, it would also bring about a happy reunion, close an unhappy chapter and facilitate some level of continuity since the 2011 GE. Also, SPP's recruitment of new blood appears healthy despite the exodus of the group, and a reunion would be a publicity coup too.

Downside: For the same reasons "The Independents" left the SPP, they would probably not consider this option. There is also no assurance that the Chiams would accept their return.

Time down the road, observers are expected to keep an eye on where the group will lead itself to. At the moment, the group seems to be keeping its options close to its collective chest. It is, after all, still some time to go before the next electoral battle takes place.

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6 comments

  • Comment Link Daniel Lee Wednesday, 20 June 2012 11:48 posted by Daniel Lee

    It is simply too much work dealing with the complexity of setting up a new party, establishing a new platform and appealing to voters, plus doing the ground work from scratch.

    Joining up with an existing party is a more attractive option.

  • Comment Link WP has a system to prevent Secret Squirrel from happening again Wednesday, 20 June 2012 01:53 posted by WP has a system to prevent Secret Squirrel from happening again

    To add, I heard Michelle Lee, a SDP candidate at GE2011 had joined WP but only Grassroots and is now working her way up.

    This is the right way, no matter how brilliant her background, she has to start small and at ground zero, so that it is fair to those who had stick by WP for some time.

    Of course, if her credentials are better than those WP Old Timers, then Michelle Lee should be WP candidate via the express route which is fair meritrocracy.

    But first Michelle Lee should spend a short time proving her committment to WP management and cadres her loyalty to WP.This is about earning trust. This is politics we talking about. Lots of risk involve.

    SDP, NSP, SDA, SPP, RP etc will do the same as well if there were in WP shoes especially after Secret Squirrel incident.

  • Comment Link WP has a system to prevent Secret Squirrel from happening again Wednesday, 20 June 2012 01:20 posted by WP has a system to prevent Secret Squirrel from happening again

    My view is WP rejected any last minute applicants and candidates for elections was because :

    -WP already planned ahead for GE2011, no point complicating matters last minute.
    -WP has no idea about the RP gang and TJS as it was last minute. Better safe than sorry. Risk is too high.
    -WP wants to know what exactly TJS and RP gang will bring to the table.
    -WP rather trust the tried and tested system of party loyalty which means those who served WP in any capacity since before GE2011.
    -WP wish to avoid a same scenario like SDP self-destructing after GE1991 when Ling How Doong, Chee Soon Juan and Chiam See Tong had a slugfest and at GE1997, SDP lost Nee Soon Central and Bukit Gombak. After that SDP went into abyss and Opposition regress for 15 years because nobody dare to vote Opposition since SDP cannot manage and retain 2 SMCs.
    -If RP Gang and TJS join WP before GE2011 like in 2007 when CSM join, then all will be well, and WP management got time to assess everyone and make plans for everyone.
    -The Secret Squirrel case highlighted the need for WP to be ever more cautious in recruiting members. Only those that serve WP in any capacity and went through thick and thin with WP should be proven candidates.
    -Timing was the biggest reason for rejection by WP.
    -Now GE2011 is over, The RP Gang and TJS should reconsider talking to WP about joining WP and working towards GE2016.
    -Nobody, no matter how talented, should have the right to just walk into WP expecting to be candidate especially just before elections.
    -Even CSM must prove his worth by joining WP early and working his way up.

  • Comment Link TKH Tuesday, 19 June 2012 20:38 posted by TKH

    @pixzst. No, nothing was forgotten. I stand corrected but I'm of the view that the group would not place SDP, SDA or RP among its options.

  • Comment Link pixzst Tuesday, 19 June 2012 16:59 posted by pixzst

    you forgot to mention the Singapore Democratic Party (SDP).

  • Comment Link K Das Tuesday, 19 June 2012 14:54 posted by K Das

    Align yourselves with existing Opposition parties, which are already in oversupply (PAP won't accept you anyway) If you insist on any other option (other than retiring from politics) I suggest you jump into Bedok Reservoir and disappear for good. Don't make people suckers!

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