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Tuesday, 07 August 2012 00:08

Fooling ourselves with nationalism’s thin veil

  • Written by  Andrew Loh
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Picture from Bangkok Post Picture from Bangkok Post

By Andrew Loh

With National Day just two days away, our celebration this year will be unwittingly and ironically tainted by an achievement which last happened 52 years ago.

Feng Tianwei’s bronze medal for table tennis in the ongoing London Olympics threatens to cast a shadow over our nation’s 47th birthday. And this cloud of unhappiness stems from, again ironically, the sense of nationalism.

Feng is not, her critics say, a “true” Singaporean.

Yet, when you ask the “true” Singaporeans themselves what exactly a “true” Singaporean is, you will either get no answers, or get answers which are so generic, varied and many that they aren’t saying anything at all.

Are we thus just throwing around phrases like “true Singaporean” without knowing what they mean? Are they excuses to belittle those who have come from afar to be among us? Are we pretending to be “patriotic”, and take the “higher moral ground” simply by the virtue that we – by nature’s hand or by a twist of fate – are indeed Singaporean?

The vitriol targeted at all and sundry involved in this “sham” of winning the Olympic medal, the critics point out, are justified. And those responsible, these same critics point out, is a long list, at the top of which is the Government, its policies, the Sports Council, the Singapore Table Tennis Association, the Sports School, the “unreasonable” or “misguided” desire to “win medals”, the “failure” of the meritocratic system, the lack of support for sports in Singapore, the privileged or biased attention given to foreign talents, etc etc. The list of allegations is indeed a long one.

But really, much has been done for sports in Singapore. Just go ask those who are involved in it, and look around you. Of course, there are issues and problems which need to be dealt with but generally, sports have been given a leg up in the past decade.

But the important question is: who are we? What exactly makes us Singaporean?

Feng Tianwei has been a Singaporean since 2008. Does that not qualify her? What would, then? Li Jiawei and Jing Junhong have also been here for a while. Jing Junhong has been here for more than 10 years. Does she qualify to be a “true” Singaporean?

Yet, here is a question which perhaps will provide some clue to the answer we seek to the question of who we are, or who we are not: Is the way some of us have gone about abusing Feng Tianwei, at times in the most vile of fashion, something which is part of this Singaporean identity we want to see or be?

Yes, we can rationalise it and perch ourselves up on higher ground and defend such behaviour by saying it is because of many other matters and issues. And you would, actually, not be entirely wrong. But this does not justify such behaviour.

The controversy over Feng Tianwei, in fact, is not about her. It is instead about us.

Blogger, Singapore Armchair Critic (SAC) raised the same question about identity, the Singaporean identity, and he had this to say:

“Nationalism that is ‘thin’ in content, and stoked whenever a people feel insulted by criticisms and stinging remarks, can easily degenerate into xenophobia. That is not a path Singaporeans want to take.”

And from the reaction of Feng’s critics, our sense of identity – or nationalism, if you want to call it – is thin, indeed. Superficial, almost. Expressed in childish diatribes and irrational ourbursts.

We apparently do not know who we are, and that sense of insecurity is demonstrated in the way we behave towards a woman – one woman – who came to our shores to seek an opportunity to do what she is passionate about and to achieve her dream.

I agree with SAC that there are no easy answers to what constitutes being a Singaporean. But with National Day just around the corner, perhaps we would be better off using our time and energy to ponder on this, rather than to perpetuate false nationalism when we “true Singaporeans” do not ourselves know who we are, or at least be able to articulate this.

And perhaps when we have taken time to ponder on this, we may realise that the first thing about being Singaporean is that we hold on to certain values, as indeed people everywhere do. And we may also perhaps realise a simple truth: that human beings naturally gravitate towards where they can have a better life and that there is absolutely nothing wrong in this – for indeed our forefathers did too, and many Singaporeans do every year when they leave us for other pastures.

If we are to celebrate National Day, perhaps we should celebrate the fact that our home, Singapore – for all its faults, and it has faults – is a place which others admire and envy and want to lay down roots in. This is no mean feat for a tiny island like ours to achieve. I would also like to add that this is not due to only the Government’s efforts either. Each of us has made this possible.

I believe that Singapore, having come so far, does need foreigners if we are to run the next course of our history-in-the-making, but we need to get some things right first. I urge the Government to therefore take a serious look at some of its policies and change them or improve on them. [I am assured that they are indeed looking into these. So I remain hopeful.]

At the same time, I hope that we ordinary Singaporeans will give some thought to the kind of future we want and how we can achieve it – and what kind of Singaporeans we want our children to be in time to come.

But in order for our children to be this, we ourselves need to know who we are.

One thing is for sure, however: no matter how hard we bang the drums of nationalism, and however high we wave the flag of being “true Singaporeans”, these will not give us the answer to the question of identity.

Taking our anger out on Feng Tianwei, and pretending that we are the “true” Singaporeans, will not give us the answer either.

We would only be fooling ourselves.


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Andrew Loh

Andrew Loh

Andrew's passion are social and political issues. His writings have been reproduced in other publications, including the Australian Housing Journal in 2010. Andrew also writes weekly for Yahoo Singapore which nominated him as one of Singapore's most influential media persons in 2011 and cited him for having "pioneered a new form of journalism in Singapore - the kind that dared to speak truth to power."

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2 comments

  • Comment Link Andrew Tuesday, 07 August 2012 10:59 posted by Andrew

    You said: "Is our government genuinely trying to push up the standards of sports or trying to take the shortcut to "glory" by buying in foreign talent. Your article is amiss in not addressing this very basic question."

    I don't think I was remiss. The article was not meant to go into the minute details of funding. It is, however, raising the fundamental and underlying question of the unhappiness - identity.

    Even so, if one looked at the broader context of sports development in Singapore, it is quite evident that most of the money is spent on infrastructure, programmes and schemes which benefit all sports people, a large majority of whom are naturally Singaporeans.

    The issue with the unhappiness is manifold: immigration policy, namely, and a lack of understanding or information about the bigger context of sports development in Singapore, especially in the last 10 years.

  • Comment Link JG Tuesday, 07 August 2012 07:53 posted by JG

    I don't think all the bloggers are taking it out on FTW as your article appeared so quick to playing a shining knight in armour.

    Judging from the exchanges on Yahoo, ST and your own PH FB pages, it should be clear that the spotlight was on the FST scheme. The multi million dollar question is what is the true intent of this rich cousin of Singapore's Foreign Talent Policy. Is our government genuinely trying to push up the standards of sports or trying to take the shortcut to "glory" by buying in foreign talent. Your article is amiss in not addressing this very basic question.

    You claim not much has been done by the sorts authorities. Precisely what? Jun Junhong has been in SG for 10 over years. There have been so many foreign talent converts all these years. Money and publicity has been showered on all these athletes all this while. Pray, what is the result we get in terms of developing our local talents? Do we see even a local born in the table tennis team?

    This National Day, let us not stoke up xenophobia under the guise of nationalistic pride - the latter of which is already in short supply, no thanks to the Government's "FT is the way!" policy.

    This National Day, let us ask ourselves what does it take for us to believe in ourselves and do things at our own pace.

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